Understanding Version ControlšŸ¦„

Hello friends!

Welcome to the second issue of Sloth Bytes! I hope you found last week's content helpful and inspiring.

As always, Iā€™m eager to hear your thoughts and suggestions, so don't hesitate to hit reply!

Sloths can hold their breath longer than dolphins

Fall Sloth GIF

A dolphin can hold its breath for up to 10 minutes, but a sloth can stop its heart rate and hold its breath for up to 40 minutes underwater.

Version Control: A Key Tool for Every Programmer

Version Control Tools

Popular Version Control Tools

Version control systems are VERY IMPORTANT in software development. These systems allow teams to work on the same project simultaneously without overwriting each other's work (most timesā€¦)

What is Version Control?

Version control is the practice of tracking and managing changes to software code.

Version control tracks changes to files, allowing you to revisit earlier versions and see who made modifications. Additionally, it ensures that updates do not create conflicts.

So basically Version Control makes it super easy to manage complex projects with multiple developers.

Why should I care about Version Control?

  1. Track Changes: Keeps a history of who changed what and when. Really helps when you need to blame someone for breaking something.

  2. Collaboration: Allows multiple developers to work on the same project simultaneously.

  3. Backup and Restore: Acts as a backup. You can revert to previous versions of your project at any time. Which is crucial if something goes wrong (which will eventually happenā€¦)

  4. Branching and Merging: Allows developers to create branches. This allows them to work on new features or fixes without disturbing the main codebase. Changes can be merged into the main branch once complete.

How to Use Version Control Effectively

1. Commit Regularly

Make it a habit to commit your changes frequently. Smaller commits make it easier to understand changes and locate errors. Nobody wants to review this:

Large Commit

green = lines of code added, red = lines of code deleted (yikes)

2. Write Meaningful Commit Messages

Your commit messages should properly explain what was changed. This practice is helpful for teammates (and future you) to understand the context of changes.

The good news is there will most likely be guidelines for these messages.

Bad Vs Good Commit messages

3. Use Branching

Donā€™t be afraid to use branches for new features or experiments. Branches help keep the main project stable while allowing development to continue freely.

4. Review Changes with Pull Requests (PRs)

Use pull requests for code reviews.

This will improve code quality, and if you're working with a team, you might have the opportunity to learn something new when another person reviews your code and roasts it for being trash.

5. Regularly Pull From Your Repo

If youā€™re working with a team, try to regularly pull changes from your repository to ensure you're working with the most current version of the project. This will reduce merge conflicts.

Nobody wants to deal with merge conflicts.

By using these version control practices in your development process, it will make your projects easier to handle, your code easier to maintain, and your team collaboration smoother.

Atomic Habits Cover

Atomic Habits

This book is a certified classic when it comes to productivity. If you havenā€™t heard about it or read it, whatā€™s wrong with you?

James Clear's "Atomic Habits" provides not just motivational advice but a systematic approach to building better habits.

So if you want to make programming a regular habit, I suggest reading this.

Key Takeaways - The 4 laws of creating a good habit

1. Make It Obvious

ā€œIf a habit remains mindless, you canā€™t expect to improve itā€

James Clear

1.1: Fill out a Habits Scorecard. Write down your current habits to become aware of them.

1.2: Use implementation intentions: ā€œI will [BEHAVIOR] at [TIME] in [LOCATION].ā€

1.3: Use habit stacking: ā€œAfter [CURRENT HABIT], I will [NEW HABIT].ā€

1.4: Design your environment. Make the cues of good habits obvious and visible.

2. Make It Attractive

"We need to make our habits attractive because it is the expectation of a rewarding experience that motivates us to act in the first place."

James Clear

2.1: Use temptation bundling. Pair an action you want to do with an action you need to do.

2.2: Join a culture where your desired behavior is the normal behavior.

2.3: Create a motivation ritual. Do something you enjoy immediately before a difficult habit

3. Make It Easy

ā€œIn a sense, every habit is just an obstacle to getting what you really want. Dieting is an obstacle to getting fit. Meditation is an obstacle to feeling calm. Journaling is an obstacle to thinking clearly. You donā€™t actually want the habit itself.ā€

James Clear

3.1: Reduce friction. Decrease the number of steps between you and your good habits.

3.2: Prime the environment. Prepare your environment to make future actions easier.

3.3: Master the decisive moment. Optimize the small choices that deliver outsized impact.

3.4: Use the Two-Minute Rule. Downscale your habits until they can be done in two minutes or less.

3.5: Automate your habits. Invest in technology and onetime purchases that lock in future behavior

4. Make It Satisfying

"What is immediately rewarded is repeated. What is immediately punished is avoided."

James Clear

4.1: Use reinforcement. Give yourself an immediate reward when you complete your habit.

4.2: Make ā€œdoing nothingā€ enjoyable. When avoiding a bad habit, design a way to see the benefits.

4.3: Use a habit tracker. Keep track of your habit streak and ā€œdonā€™t break the chain.ā€

4.4: Never miss twice. When you forget to do a habit, make sure you get back on track immediately.

Why this book sloth?

Atomic Habits provides practical strategies that can be easily used for programming.

Iā€™m positive if you followed most of these tips, programming will become a habit.

Who is this book for?

This book is for programmers at any stage who want to:

  1. Improve their coding habits

  2. Boost their concentration during development tasks

  3. Effectively manage their time.

Whether you're just starting to learn programming or you're an experienced developer, these strategies can greatly improve your productivity.

What is this?

Replicate is an amazing service that allows developers to use open-source AI models with a simple API.

Features to Explore

  • Generate any type of content: Replicate allows you to use AI to create images, text, videos, songs, and speech.

  • Fine Tune models: You can improve open-source models with your own data to create new models that are better suited to specific tasks.

  • Custom Models: You arenā€™t limited to the models on Replicate: you can deploy your own custom models using Cog, an open-source tool for packaging machine learning models.

Who is this for?

Developers who want to hop on the AI trend.

Create a Personal Expense Tracker

Create a personal expense tracker to manage your finances efficiently.

Hereā€™s an example:

This project is great practice for data handling.

If you want to take it to the next level, integrate a third-party service like Plaid to get financial information.

Steps to Get Started:

1. Define the Functionality

Determine what features your expense tracker will include.

Start with essential functions like logging daily income and expenses. Consider how users will categorize their transactions (e.g., food, utilities, entertainment).

2. Choose your Tech Stack

This is all on you.

If youā€™re not sure, then start with the classic HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

If youā€™re more experienced, React/NextJS.

3. Implement some basic features

Develop features for adding, removing, and viewing transactions. Ensure your UI is user-friendly and data presentation is clear.

Integrate Plaidā€™s API to fetch real-time financial data from usersā€™ bank accounts, which can auto-populate the expense logs.

4. Implement some advanced features

Implement categorization for expenses to help users track their spending patterns.

Create graphical reports using a library like Chart.js to visualize spending trends and financial forecasts.

Explore adding features like budget alerts, where users can set budget limits for different categories and receive notifications when nearing these limits.

Go crazy with some AI. Add a smart AI bot thatā€™ll recommend finance tips to users based off their information.

Why this project?

Building a personal expense tracker with Plaid integration teaches you about handling sensitive data, working with APIs, and developing a full-stack application.

Itā€™s a practical project that combines technical challenges with real-world utility, perfect for enhancing your portfolio and understanding modern web development practices.

Question for you: Weekly Project Ideas or Weekly Challenge

Would you prefer every newsletter have a weekly challenge or a weekly project idea?

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Thanks for caring šŸ˜„ 

I had to do some personal things this week, so I couldnā€™t do much.

This week Iā€™ll be more productive (I think).

Definitely going to start working on this next video, not sure whether to make it a project video or another educational/informative video.

Iā€™ll figure that out soon.

Got my Silver Play Button šŸ‘ 

Thank you all for making it possible!

Honestly not much happened this week besides that, so uh I guess that's all from me!

Once again have a great week, be safe, make good choices, and have fun coding.

Iā€™ll see you all next week!

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